DFS (Dirección Federal de Seguridad)
Mexico’s secret police, created in 1947 with direct CIA assistance as part of the Truman Doctrine. The DFS served a dual function: suppressing leftist movements during Mexico’s “Dirty War” while simultaneously providing institutional protection for drug trafficking organizations. As Peter Dale Scott noted, “the DFS was in part a CIA creation” and “the CIA’s closest government allies were for years in the DFS.” Dissolved in 1985 following the Camarena affair.
Referenced by
- sourcesCocaine Politics: Drugs, Armies, and the CIA in Central America
- sourcesMexico's Dirty War: A Reassessment
- sourcesState, Crime, and Violence in Mexico, 1920-2000: Arbiters of Impunity, Agents of Coercion
- notesHow Counter-Narcotics Created the Cartels: Northern Mexico 1969–1989
- peopleBenjamin T. Smith
- peopleMiguel Ángel Félix Gallardo
- eventsThe Camarena Affair
- eventsFormation of the Guadalajara Cartel